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Panama is a country located in Central America, known for its famous Panama Canal. The official currency is the Panamanian Balboa, which is pegged to the US Dollar. The country boasts a diverse culture influenced by indigenous tribes, Spanish colonialism, and Afro-Caribbean heritage. Panama City, the capital, is a modern metropolis with a historic Casco Viejo district. Visitors can explore lush rainforests, pristine beaches, and vibrant cities all within a short distance.
The best time to visit Panama is during the dry season from mid-December to mid-April when the weather is sunny and pleasant. The rainy season lasts from May to November, with frequent downpours and high humidity. However, the rainy season is also the best time for surfing and wildlife viewing in places like Bocas del Toro and the Darien region.
Getting around Panama is relatively easy with options like domestic flights, buses, taxis, and rental cars. The Pan-American Highway runs through the country, connecting major cities and attractions. Water taxis are also common for reaching remote islands and coastal areas. In Panama City, the Metro and Metrobus systems provide efficient public transportation.
Make sure to carry cash in small denominations as many places may not accept large bills. Learn some basic Spanish phrases as English may not be widely spoken outside tourist areas. Stay hydrated and use sunscreen due to the tropical climate. Be cautious of petty theft in crowded areas and always keep an eye on your belongings. Try local dishes like ceviche, sancocho, and patacones for an authentic culinary experience.