A Seoul Must-See: Gyeongbokgung Palace
Are you craving a dose of history and architectural splendour in your Seoul itinerary?
Gyeongbokgung Palace is your place to go. This crown jewel tops the list of must-see places in Seoul, and trust us, it deserves a spot in your list as well.
Gyeongbokgung isn't just any palace; it's one of five grand palaces built during the Joseon Dynasty.
Once here, you'll be transported back in time as you wander its grounds, marvelling at the intricate details and awe-inspiring structures. We guarantee you'll go "wow" around every corner!
But don't worry, planning your visit is super easy.
Here's your one-stop shop for everything in Gyeongbokgung Palace. Not only will we give you a history lowdown, how and when to go, etc., but we'll also talk about how and where to rent the hanbok - the traditional Korean clothing - for a complete immersive experience.
A Walk Through History
Gyeongbokgung Palace aptly called the "Palace Greatly Blessed by Heaven," stands as a powerful symbol of Korean history and culture.
Built in 1395 by King Taejo, it served as the grand royal residence during the Joseon Dynasty - the longest-lasting dynasty in Korean history. Sadly, a fire ravaged the palace in the 16th century, leaving it in ruins for centuries.
Thankfully, restoration efforts in the 19th century brought Gyeongbokgung back to life, allowing visitors to experience the heart of Korea's royal past.
Geunjeongjeon, the throne hall, reflects the grandeur of the Joseon Dynasty. Its intricate roof design (making the single-storey building look like two-storied), vibrant colours, and imposing presence provide a glimpse into what the monarchy was back then.
For a serene contrast, there's the Hyangwonjeong Pavilion, a hexagonal structure nestled on an artificial island. This peaceful retreat, surrounded by a lotus pond, was a place for the royal household to relax and enjoy nature.
Exploring these and other structures allows you to appreciate the architectural mastery of Gyeongbokgung Palace.
Hanbok Rentals Near Gyeongbokgung Palace
To truly heighten your experience, you must consider renting a hanbok - a beautiful traditional Korean outfit. Numerous shops cluster near the palace, offering a wide range of styles and sizes.
You'll be strolling through the palace grounds, feeling like Korean royalty yourself, and capturing stunning photos in this stunning attire. Many shops even offer hair styling to complete your transformation! Hanbok rental options start from SGD8 and can go up to SGD200, depending on the package you choose.
Here are some tips to navigate the numerous shops around the palace and select your perfect hanbok:
While walk-in rentals are common, popular designs or sizes can get picked quickly. Ensure you reach early or book in advance
Hanboks come in various styles and colours. Formal wear features bold colours and intricate embroidery, while everyday styles are simpler. Reflect on the occasion and your personal preference.
No need to feel awkward! Shop assistants are experts at helping you find the perfect fit. Hanboks should be comfortable, with the top skimming your hips and the skirt flowing loosely around your ankles.
Elevate your look with traditional accessories like headpieces (binyeo) and handbags (bojum).
Consider adding hairstyling to your rental package. Shops often offer traditional braids adorned with ribbons and hairpins, completing the experience.
Exploring Gyeongbokgung Palace
Gwanghwamun Gate: This is your grand entrance to the palace. Witness the overwhelmingly majestic architecture and, if you're lucky, catch the traditional Changing of the Guard Ceremony here.
Geunjeongjeon (Throne Hall): Immerse yourself in the heart of power. Marvel at the intricate details and sheer scale of this throne hall, a true symbol of Joseon Dynasty grandeur.
Hyangwonjeong Pavilion: Escape the hustle and bustle at this serene hexagonal structure nestled on a picturesque pond.
National Folk Museum of Korea: Delve deeper into Korean culture and traditions through captivating artefacts and exhibits housed here.
National Palace Museum of Korea: Unearth the royal treasures and everyday life of the Joseon Dynasty within this museum's fascinating collections.
Suggested Routes to Explore:
Historical Highlights (3 hours):
Start at the Gwanghwamun Gate and witness the Changing of the Guard Ceremony (if timed right).
Head towards the majestic Geunjeongjeon.
Continue to Hyangwonjeong Pavilion.
Choose either the National Folk Museum or the National Palace Museum, depending on your interest.
Leisure (5 hours):
Enter through the Gwanghwamun Gate and take your time soaking in the atmosphere.
Explore the surrounding courtyards and gardens.
Choose between the National Folk Museum or the National Palace Museum.
Head to Hyangwonjeong Pavilion for a leisurely stroll and photo opportunities.
Conclude your visit by browsing the souvenir shops near the exit.
Opening Hours | Wed-Mon (Tuesdays closed) | Last Entry |
Jan-Feb | 9am to 5pm | 4pm |
Mar-May | 9am to 6pm | 5pm |
Jun-Aug | 9am to 6:30pm | 5:30pm |
Sept-Oct | 9am to 6pm | 5pm |
Nov-Dec | 9am to 5pm | 4pm |
Tickets: Approximately SGD4 [Free for children and those over 65 years; free if you're wearing a hanbok]
Changing of the Guards
At the palace, you can witness a captivating display of tradition - Changing of the Guard Ceremony.
This free event takes place twice daily, at 10am and 2pm, except for Tuesdays when the palace is closed.
For the best viewing experience, arrive early and secure a spot near the Gwanghwamun Gate - the main entrance. The ceremony features the royal guards in vibrant attire, performing a precise and colourful changing of the watch ritual.
Witnessing this historical re-enactment offers a glimpse into the pageantry and discipline of the Joseon Dynasty.
How to Get to Gyeongbokgung Palace
Getting to Gyeongbokgung Palace is very easy with these convenient options:
Subway: This is the most popular choice. The nearest station is Gyeongbokgung Station (Line 3), with Exit 5 leading you directly to the palace grounds. Anguk Station (Line 3) is another option, though a slightly longer walk (about 25min).
Bus: Many buses stop near the palace. You can use apps like Naver or KakaoMap to plan your route with real-time bus information.
Taxi: Taxis are readily available throughout Seoul and can be a comfortable option, especially with luggage. Just mention "Gyeongbokgung Palace" to the driver.
Gyeongbokgung Palace at Night
If you thought Gyeongbokgung Palace was magnificent during the day, wait until you see it in the night. The majesty will blow your mind! Here are a couple of events that you shouldn't miss:
Night Viewing: This is the most popular special event, typically held during spring (April-May) and fall (September-October) for a limited time. Visitors can purchase tickets to explore the illuminated palace grounds after sunset, offering a magical perspective on the architecture.
Starlight Tour: This exclusive programme provides a more in-depth exploration of the palace at night. Offered on select dates, these tours go beyond the usual visitor areas and often include traditional Korean performances and cultural experiences.
Inside Gyeongbokgung Palace
Since exploring Gyeongbokgung Palace is a journey through Korean history and culture, it's vital to be responsible and respectful while visiting. Here are some easy points to remember when inside:
Dress modestly and avoid loud or disruptive behaviour.
Many palace areas have designated pathways. Stay on these paths to avoid damaging delicate grounds and historical structures.
Avoid raising your voice or talking on the phone in areas designated for quiet reflection.
Smoking and eating are strictly prohibited within the palace complex.
Here are some quick photography tips for you to capture some best snapshots.
Use wide-angle shots to capture the vast courtyards and gorgeous architecture.
Zoom in on intricate carvings, vibrant colours, and unique decorations for a closer look at artistry.
While some areas allow tripods, others have restrictions. Be sure to check signage before setting up your tripod.
The palace grounds offer beautiful natural light for stunning photos. Avoid using flash photography inside buildings to preserve the artwork and artefacts.
Dining Options Near Gyeongbokgung Palace
Suggestions for halal food options near Gyeongbokgung Palace for Muslim travellers.
Name | Address | Cuisine | Price |
Kampungku | 16-4 Namsan-dong 2(i)-ga, Jung-gu (map) | Malay | $$ |
Busanjib | 11-6 Myeongdong 8-gil, Jung-gu (map) | KBBQ | $$ |
Saffron | Jung-gu, Myeong-dong, Samil-daero, 362 (map) | Middle-Eastern | $$ |
Recommendations for nearby restaurants and cafes offering traditional Korean cuisine.
Name | Address | Price |
Sanchon | 30-13 Insadong-gil, Jongno-gu (map) | $$$$ |
Insadong Nogari | 14 Insadong 3-gil, Insa-dong, Jongno-gu (map) | $$ |
Keunkiwajip | 20-7 Bukchon-ro, Jongno-gu (map) | $$$ |
Gyeongbokgung Palace vs Changdeokgung Palace
If you're deciding between Gyeongbokgung Palace and Changdeokgung Palace for the best one to visit, it can be quite a lovely dilemma for any travel-lover.
Gyeongbokgung, stands tall and proud, embodying the power and grandeur of the Joseon Dynasty. Its imposing architecture and expansive courtyards showcase the formal heart of Korean royal life.
Changdeokgung Palace, on the other hand, exudes a more relaxed and intimate charm. Nestled amidst landscaped gardens, Changdeokgung served as a secondary palace and boasts a strong connection to nature.
Here, visitors can explore throne halls, pavilions, and the Secret Garden, a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its natural beauty. Ultimately, the best choice depends on your preference. Which one do you pick?
(BONUS) Some Seoul Essentials
Korea 2-in-1 Unlimited Data SIM and T Money Card
With this card you can stay connected & explore Korea with much ease. This handy combo deal simplifies your Korean adventure with letting you enjoy seamless 4G/LTE internet access throughout your trip, keeping you connected wherever you go. It lets you receive incoming calls and texts without worrying about roaming charges. You can also stay connected on your favourite platforms like WhatsApp, KakaoTalk, and WeChat. This SIM card doubles as a T-Money card, allowing you to effortlessly tap and pay for rides on buses, subways, and even authorised taxis.
AREX Incheon Airport Express Train Ride
Forget the airport shuttle and zip straight into Seoul with the AREX Express Train. This speedy service whisks you between Incheon International Airport and Seoul Station like breeze - just 43 minutes to be exact. Forget connections and layovers; AREX guarantees a non-stop ride to your destination. Traveling comfortably is a priority, and the AREX Express Train delivers. Settle into spacious seats, stow your luggage with ease, and stay connected with onboard WiFi.
Incheon International Airport Transfer to/from Downtown Seoul
Take the stress out of your Seoul trip with a private car transfer between Incheon International Airport (ICN) and downtown Seoul. This convenient service whisks you away in a comfortable car, driven by a professional who prioritises your safety and timely arrival. Whether you're just landing or about to depart, pre-book your transfer (at least 6 hours before arrival or 12 hours before departure) and ditch the worry of navigating public transportation or unfamiliar roads.
Wrapping Up: Your Trip to Gyeongbokgung Palace
Stepping out of Gyeongbokgung Palace, you'll be dizzy with the grandeur of the Joseon Dynasty. The details, magnificent colours, and majestic scale will leave you awestruck. And renting a hanbok will truly elevate the experience.
Walking through the palace grounds in traditional Korean attire will feel like stepping back in time, of course making for unforgettable photos. Need we add more? Gyeongbokgung Palace is a must-visit for travellers to Seoul.
Commonly Asked Questions
How long does it take to walk to Gyeongbokgung Palace?
Walking Gyeongbokgung Palace grounds can take anywhere from 30min to 5 hours - depending on how leisurely you explore.
Is Gyeongbokgung Palace free if you wear a hanbok?
Yes, Gyeongbokgung Palace entry is free if you wear a hanbok.
What is Gyeongbokgung Palace known for?
Gyeongbokgung Palace is known for being the largest of the Five Grand Palaces built during the Joseon Dynasty, serving as the main royal residence.